Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences

00:00 7 marks

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An arithmetic sequence has first term \(8\) and common difference \(3\).

(a) Find the 15th term of the sequence. [2]

(b) Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the sequence. [2]

A geometric sequence has first term \(12\) and common ratio \(0.9\).

(c) Find the sum to infinity of this sequence. [3]

Part a

3 minutes 2 marks

Question

Find the 15th term of the sequence. [2]



Hint Hint

Hint

Use the arithmetic sequence formula: \(u_n = u_1 + (n-1)d\).

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Complete Answer

\(50\)

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Part b

3 minutes 2 marks

Question

Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the sequence. [2]



Hint Hint

Hint

Use the sum formula: \(S_n = \frac{n}{2}[2u_1 + (n-1)d]\).

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Complete Answer

\(730\)

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Part c

4 minutes 3 marks

Question

Find the sum to infinity of the geometric sequence. [3]



Hint Hint

Hint

Use the formula: \(S_\infty = \frac{u_1}{1-r}\) and verify that \(|r| < 1\).

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Complete Answer

\(120\)

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