Cellular Differentiation Process

00:00 4 marks

6. Outline the process of differentiation in multicellular organisms. [4]

Hint Hint

Hint

Think about how cells with the same genetic material (DNA) can develop into very different types, like nerve cells and muscle cells. Consider the role of genes.

Answer Answer
Mark Scheme Mark Scheme
Explanation Explanation
Examiner Tips Examiner Tips
Common Errors Common Errors
Real World Context Real World Context

Answer Answer

Complete Answer

Differentiation is the process where unspecialized cells become specialized. This involves the selective expression of genes; some genes are switched on while others are switched off. This differential gene expression determines the cell’s specific structure and function, leading to the formation of various cell types, tissues, and organs within the organism.

Mark Scheme Mark Scheme

Answer Explanation Answer Explanation

Examiner Tips Examiner Tips

Common Errors Common Errors