Interpreting a Frequency Polygon

00:00 4 marks

  • Build Confidence
  • SL & HL
  • Tier 2
  • Data interpretation
  • Frequency polygon
  • Statistical distribution

A frequency polygon is constructed using the midpoints of class intervals from a frequency distribution table. Given the following class midpoints and corresponding frequencies:

Midpoints: 5, 15, 25, 35, 45
Frequencies: 3, 7, 12, 8, 5

Plot the points and describe how you would construct the frequency polygon to accurately represent the data. Include a brief explanation of the importance of closing the polygon by connecting to the horizontal axis.

Hint Hint

Hint

Remember to plot points using midpoints on the x-axis and frequencies on the y-axis, then connect consecutive points with straight lines and close the polygon to the horizontal axis.

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  • Explanation Explanation
  • Common Errors Common Errors
  • Real World Context Real World Context
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  • Formula Booklet
  • Answer Answer

Complete Answer

Plot each point at the given midpoint and frequency, join consecutive points with straight lines, and extend the polygon to the horizontal axis at the class boundaries before the first and after the last midpoint to close the polygon.

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