Inverse Function and Fixed Point

00:00 6 marks

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Let \(f(x) = \frac{2x – 1}{x + 3}\) for \(x
eq -3\).
(a) Find an expression for \(f^{-1}(x)\). [3]
(b) Find the value of \(a\) such that \(f(a) = f^{-1}(a)\). [3]

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Hint

For part (a), set \(y = f(x)\) and solve the equation for \(x\) in terms of \(y\), then interchange \(x\) and \(y\). For part (b), equate \(f(a)\) and \(f^{-1}(a)\) and solve the resulting equation.

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Complete Answer

f⁻¹(x) = (3x + 1)/(2 – x) and there is no real value of a for which f(a) = f⁻¹(a) (since the resulting quadratic has no real solutions).

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